ALPHA CODES FOR COUNTRIES, DEPENDENCIES, AND AREAS OF SPECIAL SOVEREIGNTY
(CT:FMH-306; 10-22-2024)
(Office of Origin: CGFS/FPRA/FP)
4 FAH-1 H-831 ALPHA CODES
(CT:FMH-306; 10-22-2024)
This table contains the Geopolitical Entities, Names, and Codes (GENC) Standard two-letter and three-letter identification codes. GENC is the replacement standard for FIPS 10-4 and is the U.S. Government's profile of the ISO 3166 international country code standard. It is alphabetized by the official short-form name for the geopolitical entity, as provided by the Bureau of Intelligence and Research, and is used for alphabetical lookup and for cross-referencing with 4 FAH-1 H-820. In this table, "independent" status refers to a people politically organized into a sovereign state with a definite territory recognized as independent by the United States. Dependencies and areas of special sovereignty indicate which independent entity maintains sovereignty over them.
GENC 2A Code |
GENC 3A Code |
Short-Form Name |
Status |
Sovereignty1 |
AF |
AFG |
Afghanistan |
Independent |
|
QZ |
XQZ |
Akrotiri |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United Kingdom |
AL |
ALB |
Albania |
Independent |
|
DZ |
DZA |
Algeria |
Independent |
|
AS |
ASM |
American Samoa |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United States |
AD |
AND |
Andorra |
Independent |
|
AO |
AGO |
Angola |
Independent |
|
AI |
AIA |
Anguilla |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United Kingdom |
AQ |
ATA |
Antarctica |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
None |
AG |
ATG |
Antigua and Barbuda |
Independent |
|
AR |
ARG |
Argentina |
Independent |
|
AM |
ARM |
Armenia |
Independent |
|
AW |
ABW |
Aruba2 |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
Netherlands |
XA |
XAC |
Ashmore and Cartier Islands |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
Australia |
AU |
AUS |
Australia |
Independent |
|
AT |
AUT |
Austria |
Independent |
|
AZ |
AZE |
Azerbaijan |
Independent |
|
BS |
BHS |
The Bahamas |
Independent |
|
BH |
BHR |
Bahrain |
Independent |
|
XB |
XBK |
Baker Island |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United States |
BD |
BGD |
Bangladesh |
Independent |
|
BB |
BRB |
Barbados |
Independent |
|
BY |
BLR |
Belarus |
Independent |
|
BE |
BEL |
Belgium |
Independent |
|
BZ |
BLZ |
Belize |
Independent |
|
BJ |
BEN |
Benin |
Independent |
|
BM |
BMU |
Bermuda |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United Kingdom |
BT |
BTN |
Bhutan |
Independent |
|
BO |
BOL |
Bolivia |
Independent |
|
BA |
BIH |
Bosnia and Herzegovina |
Independent |
|
BW |
BWA |
Botswana |
Independent |
|
BV |
BVT |
Bouvet Island |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
Norway |
BR |
BRA |
Brazil |
Independent |
|
IO |
IOT |
British Indian Ocean Territory |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United Kingdom |
BN |
BRN |
Brunei |
Independent |
|
BG |
BGR |
Bulgaria |
Independent |
|
BF |
BFA |
Burkina Faso |
Independent |
|
MM |
MMR |
Burma |
Independent |
|
BI |
BDI |
Burundi |
Independent |
|
CV |
CPV |
Cabo Verde |
Independent |
|
KH |
KHM |
Cambodia |
Independent |
|
CM |
CMR |
Cameroon |
Independent |
|
CA |
CAN |
Canada |
Independent |
|
KY |
CYM |
Cayman Islands |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United Kingdom |
CF |
CAF |
Central African Republic |
Independent |
|
TD |
TCD |
Chad |
Independent |
|
CL |
CHL |
Chile |
Independent |
|
CN |
CHN |
China |
Independent |
|
CX |
CXR |
Christmas Island |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
Australia |
CP |
CPT |
Clipperton Island |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
France |
CC |
CCK |
Cocos (Keeling) Islands |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
Australia |
CO |
COL |
Colombia |
Independent |
|
KM |
COM |
Comoros |
Independent |
|
CD |
COD |
Democratic Republic of the Congo3 |
Independent |
|
CG |
COG |
Republic of the Congo3 |
Independent |
|
CK |
COK |
Cook Islands |
Independent |
|
XC |
XCS |
Coral Sea Islands |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
Australia |
CR |
CRI |
Costa Rica |
Independent |
|
CI |
CIV |
Cote d’Ivoire |
Independent |
|
HR |
HRV |
Croatia |
Independent |
|
CU |
CUB |
Cuba |
Independent |
|
CW |
CUW |
Curacao2 |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
Netherlands |
CY |
CYP |
Cyprus |
Independent |
|
CZ |
CZE |
Czechia |
Independent |
|
DK |
DNK |
Denmark |
Independent |
|
XD |
XXD |
Dhekelia |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United Kingdom |
DJ |
DJI |
Djibouti |
Independent |
|
DM |
DMA |
Dominica |
Independent |
|
DO |
DOM |
Dominican Republic |
Independent |
|
EC |
ECU |
Ecuador |
Independent |
|
EG |
EGY |
Egypt |
Independent |
|
SV |
SLV |
El Salvador |
Independent |
|
GQ |
GNQ |
Equatorial Guinea |
Independent |
|
ER |
ERI |
Eritrea |
Independent |
|
EE |
EST |
Estonia |
Independent |
|
SZ |
SWZ |
Eswatini |
Independent |
|
ET |
ETH |
Ethiopia |
Independent |
|
FK |
FLK |
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United Kingdom |
FO |
FRO |
Faroe Islands |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
Denmark |
FJ |
FJI |
Fiji |
Independent |
|
FI |
FIN |
Finland |
Independent |
|
FR |
FRA |
France |
Independent |
|
GF |
GUF |
French Guiana4 |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
|
PF |
PYF |
French Polynesia |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
France |
TF |
ATF |
French Southern and Antarctic Lands |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
France |
GA |
GAB |
Gabon |
Independent |
|
GM |
GMB |
The Gambia |
Independent |
|
GE |
GEO |
Georgia |
Independent |
|
DE |
DEU |
Germany |
Independent |
|
GH |
GHA |
Ghana |
Independent |
|
GI |
GIB |
Gibraltar |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United Kingdom |
GR |
GRC |
Greece |
Independent |
|
GL |
GRL |
Greenland |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
Denmark |
GD |
GRD |
Grenada |
Independent |
|
GP |
GLP |
Guadeloupe4 |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
|
GU |
GUM |
Guam |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United States |
GT |
GTM |
Guatemala |
Independent |
|
GG |
GGY |
Guernsey |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
British Crown Dependency |
GN |
GIN |
Guinea |
Independent |
|
GW |
GNB |
Guinea-Bissau |
Independent |
|
GY |
GUY |
Guyana |
Independent |
|
HT |
HTI |
Haiti |
Independent |
|
HM |
HMD |
Heard Island and McDonald Islands |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
Australia |
VA |
VAT |
Holy See |
Independent |
|
HN |
HND |
Honduras |
Independent |
|
HK |
HKG |
Hong Kong |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
China |
XH |
XHO |
Howland Island |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United States |
HU |
HUN |
Hungary |
Independent |
|
IS |
ISL |
Iceland |
Independent |
|
IN |
IND |
India |
Independent |
|
ID |
IDN |
Indonesia |
Independent |
|
IR |
IRN |
Iran |
Independent |
|
IQ |
IRQ |
Iraq |
Independent |
|
IE |
IRL |
Ireland |
Independent |
|
IM |
IMN |
Isle of Man |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
British Crown Dependency |
IL |
ISR |
Israel |
Independent |
|
IT |
ITA |
Italy |
Independent |
|
JM |
JAM |
Jamaica |
Independent |
|
XJ |
XJM |
Jan Mayen |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
Norway |
JP |
JPN |
Japan |
Independent |
|
XQ |
XJV |
Jarvis Island |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United States |
JE |
JEY |
Jersey |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
British Crown Dependency |
XU |
XJA |
Johnston Atoll |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United States |
JO |
JOR |
Jordan |
Independent |
|
KZ |
KAZ |
Kazakhstan |
Independent |
|
KE |
KEN |
Kenya |
Independent |
|
XM |
XKR |
Kingman Reef |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United States |
KI |
KIR |
Kiribati |
Independent |
|
KP |
PRK |
North Korea |
Independent |
|
KR |
KOR |
South Korea |
Independent |
|
XK |
XKS |
Kosovo |
Independent |
|
KW |
KWT |
Kuwait |
Independent |
|
KG |
KGZ |
Kyrgyzstan |
Independent |
|
LA |
LAO |
Laos |
Independent |
|
LV |
LVA |
Latvia |
Independent |
|
LB |
LBN |
Lebanon |
Independent |
|
LS |
LSO |
Lesotho |
Independent |
|
LR |
LBR |
Liberia |
Independent |
|
LY |
LBY |
Libya |
Independent |
|
LI |
LIE |
Liechtenstein |
Independent |
|
LT |
LTU |
Lithuania |
Independent |
|
LU |
LUX |
Luxembourg |
Independent |
|
MO |
MAC |
Macau |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
China |
MG |
MDG |
Madagascar |
Independent |
|
MW |
MWI |
Malawi |
Independent |
|
MY |
MYS |
Malaysia |
Independent |
|
MV |
MDV |
Maldives |
Independent |
|
ML |
MLI |
Mali |
Independent |
|
MT |
MLT |
Malta |
Independent |
|
MH |
MHL |
Marshall Islands |
Independent |
|
MQ |
MTQ |
Martinique4 |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
|
MR |
MRT |
Mauritania |
Independent |
|
MU |
MUS |
Mauritius |
Independent |
|
YT |
MYT |
Mayotte4 |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
|
MX |
MEX |
Mexico |
Independent |
|
FM |
FSM |
Federated States of Micronesia |
Independent |
|
QM |
XMW |
Midway Islands |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United States |
MD |
MDA |
Moldova |
Independent |
|
MC |
MCO |
Monaco |
Independent |
|
MN |
MNG |
Mongolia |
Independent |
|
ME |
MNE |
Montenegro |
Independent |
|
MS |
MSR |
Montserrat |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United Kingdom |
MA |
MAR |
Morocco |
Independent |
|
MZ |
MOZ |
Mozambique |
Independent |
|
NA |
NAM |
Namibia |
Independent |
|
NR |
NRU |
Nauru |
Independent |
|
XV |
XNV |
Navassa Island |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United States |
NP |
NPL |
Nepal |
Independent |
|
NL |
NLD |
Netherlands |
Independent |
|
NC |
NCL |
New Caledonia |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
France |
NZ |
NZL |
New Zealand |
Independent |
|
NI |
NIC |
Nicaragua |
Independent |
|
NE |
NER |
Niger |
Independent |
|
NG |
NGA |
Nigeria |
Independent |
|
NU |
NIU |
Niue |
Independent |
|
NF |
NFK |
Norfolk Island |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
Australia |
MK |
MKD |
North Macedonia |
Independent |
|
MP |
MNP |
Northern Mariana Islands |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United States |
NO |
NOR |
Norway |
Independent |
|
OM |
OMN |
Oman |
Independent |
|
PK |
PAK |
Pakistan |
Independent |
|
PW |
PLW |
Palau |
Independent |
|
XL |
XPL |
Palmyra Atoll |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United States |
PA |
PAN |
Panama |
Independent |
|
PG |
PNG |
Papua New Guinea |
Independent |
|
XP |
XPR |
Paracel Islands5 |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
Undetermined |
PY |
PRY |
Paraguay |
Independent |
|
PE |
PER |
Peru |
Independent |
|
PH |
PHL |
Philippines |
Independent |
|
PN |
PCN |
Pitcairn Islands |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United Kingdom |
PL |
POL |
Poland |
Independent |
|
PT |
PRT |
Portugal |
Independent |
|
PR |
PRI |
Puerto Rico |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United States |
QA |
QAT |
Qatar |
Independent |
|
RE |
REU |
Reunion4 |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
|
RO |
ROU |
Romania |
Independent |
|
RU |
RUS |
Russia |
Independent |
|
RW |
RWA |
Rwanda |
Independent |
|
BL |
BLM |
Saint Barthelemy |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
France |
SH |
SHN |
Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United Kingdom |
KN |
KNA |
Saint Kitts and Nevis |
Independent |
|
LC |
LCA |
Saint Lucia |
Independent |
|
MF |
MAF |
Saint Martin |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
France |
PM |
SPM |
Saint Pierre and Miquelon |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
France |
VC |
VCT |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines |
Independent |
|
WS |
WSM |
Samoa |
Independent |
|
SM |
SMR |
San Marino |
Independent |
|
ST |
STP |
Sao Tome and Principe |
Independent |
|
SA |
SAU |
Saudi Arabia |
Independent |
|
SN |
SEN |
Senegal |
Independent |
|
RS |
SRB |
Serbia |
Independent |
|
SC |
SYC |
Seychelles |
Independent |
|
SL |
SLE |
Sierra Leone |
Independent |
|
SG |
SGP |
Singapore |
Independent |
|
SX |
SXM |
Sint Maarten2 |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
Netherlands |
SK |
SVK |
Slovakia |
Independent |
|
SI |
SVN |
Slovenia |
Independent |
|
SB |
SLB |
Solomon Islands |
Independent |
|
SO |
SOM |
Somalia |
Independent |
|
ZA |
ZAF |
South Africa |
Independent |
|
GS |
SGS |
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United Kingdom |
SS |
SSD |
South Sudan |
Independent |
|
ES |
ESP |
Spain |
Independent |
|
XS |
XSP |
Spratly Islands6 |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
Undetermined |
LK |
LKA |
Sri Lanka |
Independent |
|
SD |
SDN |
Sudan |
Independent |
|
SR |
SUR |
Suriname |
Independent |
|
XR |
XSV |
Svalbard |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
Norway |
SE |
SWE |
Sweden |
Independent |
|
CH |
CHE |
Switzerland |
Independent |
|
SY |
SYR |
Syria |
Independent |
|
TW |
TWN |
Taiwan7 |
Other |
|
TJ |
TJK |
Tajikistan |
Independent |
|
TZ |
TZA |
Tanzania |
Independent |
|
TH |
THA |
Thailand |
Independent |
|
TL |
TLS |
Timor-Leste |
Independent |
|
TG |
TGO |
Togo |
Independent |
|
TK |
TKL |
Tokelau |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
New Zealand |
TO |
TON |
Tonga |
Independent |
|
TT |
TTO |
Trinidad and Tobago |
Independent |
|
TN |
TUN |
Tunisia |
Independent |
|
TR |
TUR |
Turkey |
Independent |
|
TM |
TKM |
Turkmenistan |
Independent |
|
TC |
TCA |
Turks and Caicos Islands |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United Kingdom |
TV |
TUV |
Tuvalu |
Independent |
|
UG |
UGA |
Uganda |
Independent |
|
UA |
UKR |
Ukraine |
Independent |
|
AE |
ARE |
United Arab Emirates |
Independent |
|
GB |
GBR |
United Kingdom |
Independent |
|
US |
USA |
United States |
Independent |
|
UY |
URY |
Uruguay |
Independent |
|
UZ |
UZB |
Uzbekistan |
Independent |
|
VU |
VUT |
Vanuatu |
Independent |
|
VE |
VEN |
Venezuela |
Independent |
|
VN |
VNM |
Vietnam |
Independent |
|
VG |
VGB |
British Virgin Islands |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United Kingdom |
VI |
VIR |
U.S. Virgin Islands |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United States |
QW |
XWK |
Wake Island |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
United States |
WF |
WLF |
Wallis and Futuna |
Dependency or Area of Special Sovereignty |
France |
YE |
YEM |
Yemen |
Independent |
|
ZM |
ZMB |
Zambia |
Independent |
|
ZW |
ZWE |
Zimbabwe |
Independent |
|
NOTES:
1 When a geopolitical entity is identified as a dependency or area of special sovereignty by the Bureau of Intelligence and Research’s Office of the Geographer and Global Issues, the controlling sovereign state, if any, is identified here.
2 Netherlands Antilles dissolved on October 10, 2010. Aruba, Curacao, and Sint Maarten (the Dutch two-fifths of the island of Saint Martin) are autonomous countries within the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Bonaire, Saba, and Sint Eustatius fall under the direct administration of the country of the Netherlands.
3 “Congo” is the official short-form name for both the Republic of the Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. To distinguish one from the other, CGFS is opting to use the long-form names in 4 FAH-1 and CGFS systems, while maintaining an alphabetical order in 4 FAH-1 based on “Congo”.
4 French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Mayotte, and Reunion are first-order administrative divisions of overseas France, and are therefore not dependencies or areas of special sovereignty. They are included in this list only for the convenience of the user.
5 South China Sea islands occupied by China but claimed by Vietnam.
6 South China Sea islands claimed in entirety by China and Vietnam and in part by Brunei, Philippines, and Malaysia; each of these states occupies some part of the islands.
7 Claimed by both the Government of the People’s Republic of China and the authorities on Taiwan; administered by the authorities on Taiwan. With the establishment of diplomatic relations with China on January 1, 1979, the U.S. Government recognized the People’s Republic of China as the sole legal government of China and acknowledged the Chinese position that there is only one China, and that Taiwan is part of China.
4 FAH-1 H-832 THROUGH H-839 UNASSIGNED